November
The beetles
mate and eggs resembling a double row of yellow lemons are laid
on the elm leaves. The eggs hatch after 7-10 days
December
From late November the larvae (grubs) hatch from the
eggs. Growing from about 1mm to 10mm in three stages they feed on
and skeletonise the elm leaves. Where there are heavy infestations
the trees are rapidly defoliated. The larvae move down the branches
and trunk to pupate. About 5mm long, oval and bright yellow, the
pupae can be seen on the ground at the base of the tree and in the
textured bark. After about 10 days new adults emerge. |